Skip to main content
Log in

Simultaneous detection and identification of eight stone fruit viruses by one-step RT-PCR

  • Published:
European Journal of Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A sensitive and reliable one step RT-PCR reaction with an internal control has been developed to detect and differentiate eight important viruses that affect stone fruit tress: Apple mosaic virus (ApMV), Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV), Prune dwarf virus (PDV), American plum line pattern virus (APLPV), Plum pox virus (PPV), Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV), Apricot latent virus (ApLV) and Plum bark necrosis stem pitting associated virus (PBNSPaV). In addition, we investigated the detection limit and the efficiency of three different nucleic acid extraction methods that avoid the use of organic solvents, for both multiplex RT-PCR and dot-blot hybridisation assays. The primer cocktail was used to analyse 38 stone fruits originating from nine different countries and six species. A large number of virus combinations was detected and up to three different viruses were observed in five samples. A decrease in sensitivity was observed when the primer cocktail contained more than five different pair primers. However, comparative analyses showed that the multiplex RT-PCR containing the eight virus pair primers was even more sensitive than the ELISA or molecular hybridisation assays. The use of the multiplex RT-PCR technology in routine diagnosis of stone fruit tree viruses is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • N Astruc JF Marcos G Macquaire T Candresse V Pallas (1996) ArticleTitleStudies on the diagnosis of hop stunt viroid in fruit trees: identification of new hosts and application of a nucleic acid extraction procedure based on non-organic solvents European Journal of Plant Pathology 5 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • E Bertolini A Olmos MC Martinez MT Gorris M Cambra (2001) ArticleTitleSingle-step multiplex RT-PCR for simultaneous and colourimetric detection of six RNA viruses in olive trees Journal of Virological Methods 96 33–41 Occurrence Handle11516487 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0166-0934(01)00313-5 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXksVGltL8%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • S Dellaporta H Woods J Hicks (1983) ArticleTitleA plant DNA mini-preparation: version II Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 1 19–21 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF02712670 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL2cXksFWhtrk%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • S Dominguez F Aparicio JA Sanchez-Navarro A Cano J Garcia-Brunton V Pallas (1998) ArticleTitleStudies on the incidence of ilarviruses and apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV) in apricot trees in the Murcia region (Spain) using serological and molecular hybridisation methods Acta Horticulturae 472 203–210

    Google Scholar 

  • X Foissac L Svanella-Dumas MJ Dulucq T Candresse P Gentit MF Clark (2001) ArticleTitlePolyvalent detection of fruit tree tricho, capillo and foveaviruses by nested RT-PCR using degenerated and inosine containing primers (PDO RT-PCR) Acta Horticulturae 550 37–43 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmslWrsb4%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • P Hilsendegen (1999) ArticleTitleResults of the tolerance of sour cherry cultivars to prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRV) Erwerbsobstbau 41 192–197

    Google Scholar 

  • T Ito H Ieki K Ozaki (2002) ArticleTitleSimultaneous detection of six citrus viroids and Apple stem grooving virus from citrus plants by multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction Journal of Virological Methods 106 235–239 Occurrence Handle12393154 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0166-0934(02)00147-7 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XotVOjs7w%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JH Lee K Tennessen BG Lilley TR Unnasch (2002) ArticleTitleSimultaneous detection of three mosquito-borne encephalitis viruses (eastern equine, La Crosse, and St. Louis) with a single-tube multiplex reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 18 26–31 Occurrence Handle11998926 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xjs1GqsLg%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DB Marini YP Zhang A Rowhani JK Uyemoto (2002) ArticleTitleEtiology and host range of a Closterovirus associated with plum bark necrosis-stem pitting disease Plant Disease 86 415–417 Occurrence Handle10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.4.415

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • W Menzel W Jelkmann E Maiss (2002) ArticleTitleDetection of four apple viruses by multiplex RT-PCR assays with coamplification of plant mRNA as internal control Journal of Virological Methods 99 81–92 Occurrence Handle11684306 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0166-0934(01)00381-0 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXnvFCrsLo%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Myrta A, Di Terlizzi B, Savino V and Martelli GP (2003) Virus diseases affecting the Mediterranean stone fruit industry: a decade of surveys. In: [Myrta A, Di Terlizzi B and Savino V (eds)] Option Méditerranéennes, Sér. B/n° 45 – Virus and Virus-like Diseases of Stone Fruits, with Particular Reference to the Mediterranean Region (pp 15–23)

  • A Olmos E Bertolini M Cambra (2002) ArticleTitleSimultaneous and co-operational amplification (Co-PCR): a new concept for detection of plant viruses Journal of Virological Methods 106 51–59 Occurrence Handle12367729 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0166-0934(02)00132-5 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XnsVajt7s%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • V Pallás P Más JA Sanchez-Navarro (1998a) ArticleTitleDetection of plant RNA viruses by nonisotopic dot-blot hybridization Methods in Molecular Biology 81 461–468

    Google Scholar 

  • V Pallás JA Sánchez-Navarro P Más MC Cañizares F Aparicio JF Marcos (1998b) ArticleTitleMolecular diagnostic techniques and their potential role in stone fruit certification schemes Options Méditerranéennes 19 191–208

    Google Scholar 

  • A Peña-Iglesias P Ayuso-Gonzalez (1975) ArticleTitlePreliminary identification of the viruses producing Spanish apricot pseudopox (viruela) and apricot mosaic diseases Acta Horticulturae 44 255–265

    Google Scholar 

  • PL Pusey UL Yadava (1991) ArticleTitleInfluence of Prunus ringspot virus on growth, productivity and longevity of peach trees Plant Disease 75 847–851

    Google Scholar 

  • M Saade F Aparicio JA Sanchez-Navarro MC Herranz A Myrta B Di-Terlizzi V Pallas (2000) ArticleTitleSimultaneous detection of the three ilarviruses affecting stone fruit trees by nonisotopic molecular hybridisation and multiplex reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction Phytopathology 90 1330–1336 Occurrence Handle10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.12.1330 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXos1Ors74%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JA Sanchez-Navarro F Aparicio A Rowhani V Pallas (1998) ArticleTitleComparative analysis of ELISA, nonradioactive molecular hybridisation and PCR for the detection of prunus necrotic ringsport virus in herbaceous and Prunus hosts Plant Pathology 47 780–786 Occurrence Handle10.1046/j.1365-3059.1998.00301.x Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXhtFyjtrw%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • SW Scott MT Zimmerman (2001) ArticleTitleAmerican plum line pattern virus is a distinct ilarvirus Acta Horticulturae 550 221–227 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmslWrtrg%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JR Thompson S Wetzel MM Klerks D Vaskova CD Schoen J Spak W Jelkmann (2003) ArticleTitleMultiplex RT-PCR detection of four aphid-borne strawberry viruses in Fragaria spp. in combination with a plant mRNA specific internal control Journal of Virological Methods 111 85–93 Occurrence Handle12880923 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0166-0934(03)00164-2 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXls1OnsLY%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • C Varveri F Bem (1995) ArticleTitleViruses of stone and pome-fruit mother-tree plantations in Greece Acta Horticulturae 386 431–438

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. Pallás.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sánchez-Navarro, J.A., Aparicio, F., Herranz, M.C. et al. Simultaneous detection and identification of eight stone fruit viruses by one-step RT-PCR. Eur J Plant Pathol 111, 77–84 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-004-1422-y

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-004-1422-y

Keywords

Navigation