Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Ultrasonographic detection of intracranial melanocytosis in an infant

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Pediatric Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An infant who had an extensive cutaneous melanotic nevus with satellite lesions had cranial US for an unrelated problem. Small spherical echogenic foci in the cerebral and cerebellar parenchyma were identified. Subsequent MRI confirmed these as characteristic of melanotic deposits, thereby identifying this infant as having neurocutaneous melanosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

References

  1. Kadonaga JN, Frieden IJ (1991) Neurocutaneous melanosis: definition and review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 24:747–755

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. DeDavid M, Orlow SJ, Provost N et al (1996) Neurocutaneous melanosis: clinical features of large congenital melanocytic nevi in patients with manifest central nervous system melanosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 35:529–538

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Agero AL, Benvenuto-Andrade C, Dusza SW et al (2005) Asymptomatic neurocutaneous melanocytosis in patients with large congenital melanocytic nevi: a study of cases from an Internet-based registry. J Am Acad Dermatol 53:959–965

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kinsler VA, Aylett SE, Coley SC et al (2001) Central nervous system imaging and congenital melanocytic naevi. Arch Dis Child 84:152–155

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Peters R, Jansen G, Engelbrecht V (2000) Neurocutaneous melanosis with hydrocephalus, intraspinal arachnoid collections and syringomyelia: case report and literature review. Pediatr Radiol 30:284–288

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Foster RD, Williams ML, Barkovich AJ et al (2001) Giant congenital melanocytic nevi: the significance of neurocutaneous melanosis in neurologically asymptomatic children. Plast Reconstr Surg 107:933–941

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Schreml S, Gruendobler B, Schreml J et al (2008) Neurocutaneous melanosis in association with Dandy-Walker malformation: case report and literature review. Clin Exp Dermatol 33:611–614

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Frieden IJ, Williams ML, Barkovich AJ (1994) Giant congenital melanocytic nevi: brain magnetic resonance findings in neurologically asymptomatic children. J Am Acad Dermatol 31:423–429

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

Debra Scott R.D.M.S. is gratefully acknowledged for her role in producing the US images.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rita L. Teele.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Johnson, J.M., Patten, L.L., Robson, C.D. et al. Ultrasonographic detection of intracranial melanocytosis in an infant. Pediatr Radiol 40, 210–214 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-009-1402-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-009-1402-7

Keywords

Navigation