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Immunopathology of Tuberculosis

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Molecular Pathology of Lung Diseases

Abstract

Tuberculosis remains one of the world’s leading infectious causes of death. According to the World Health Organization, the disease is currently spreading at the rate of one person per second. Tuberculosis is a contagious bacterial disease primarily involving the lungs, which develops after inhalation of infected droplets released following a cough from someone infected with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M-TB) agent. One third of the world’s population is infected with M-TB, resulting annually in approximately 9 million new tuberculosis cases and approximately 2 million tuberculosis deaths. The virulence of the combination of tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus and the rise of multidrug-resistant organisms are ominous developments. In response to the challenge of resurgent disease, numerous investigators are using the best tools of modern science to combat the disease. Nevertheless, there are surprising gaps in our knowledge of tuberculosis, especially secondary tuberculosis, the form that produces most clinical illness and nearly all transmissions of infection.

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Actor, J.K., Hunter, R.L., Jagannath, C. (2008). Immunopathology of Tuberculosis. In: Zander, D.S., Popper, H.H., Jagirdar, J., Haque, A.K., Cagle, P.T., Barrios, R. (eds) Molecular Pathology of Lung Diseases. Molecular Pathology Library, vol 1. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72430-0_40

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72430-0_40

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