Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Möglichkeiten und Ergebnisse der (freien) vaskularisierten Knochentransplantation im Ober- und Unterarmbereich

Possibilities and results of (free) vascularized bone grafts in the upper arm and forearm

  • Leitthema
  • Published:
Obere Extremität Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Zusammenfassung

Im vorliegenden Artikel berichten wir über unsere Erfahrungen bei der Behandlung von Knochendefekten an der oberen Extremität mit vaskularisierten Knochentransplantaten.

Unter Berücksichtigung der aktuellen Literatur und aus unserer eigenen klinischen Erfahrung stellt die freie, vaskularisierte Knochentransplantation bei ausgedehnten Knochendefekten der oberen Extremität mit Weichteilbeteiligung die bestmögliche Behandlungsoption dar. Alternative, technisch weniger aufwändige Methoden haben keine nachweisbaren Vorteile. Komplikationen treten häufiger auf und die Behandlungsdauer ist länger als bei einer optimal durchgeführten mikrochirurgischen Rekonstruktion.

Abstract

This article reports on our experience treating bone defects of the upper extremity with vascularized bone grafts. In consideration of the current literature and our own experience, free vascularized bone grafts provide the best possibility to treat extensive bone defects that involve soft tissue of the upper extremity. Alternative, less challenging methods show no explicit advantages. Complications occur more often and the duration of treatment is even longer compared to a microsurgical reconstruction performed by an experienced surgeon.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Abb. 1
Abb. 2
Abb. 3
Abb. 4
Abb. 5
Abb. 6
Abb. 7
Abb. 8
Abb. 9
Abb. 10

Literatur

  1. Adani R, Delcroix L, Innocenti M et al (2004) Reconstruction of large posttraumatic skeletal defects of the forearm by vascularized free fibular graft. Microsurgery 24(6):423–429

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Ali A, Shahane S, Stanley D (2010) Total elbow arthroplasty for distal humeral fractures: indications, surgical approach, technical tips, and outcome. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 19(2 Suppl):53–58

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Arora BK, Laskin DM (1964) Sex chromatin as a cellular label of osteogenesis by bone grafts. J Bone Joint Surg Am 46:1269–1276

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Belt PJ, Dickinson IC, Theile DR (2005) Vascularised free fibular flap in bone resection and reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg 58(4):425–430

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Benlidayi ME, Gaggl A, Bürger H et al (2009) Comparison of vascularized osteoperiosteal femur flaps and nonvascularized femur grafts for reconstruction of mandibular defects: an experimental study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 67(6):1174–1183

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Bessy H, Leemrijse T, Cadot B et al (1996) Reconstruction of the loss of bone substance of the forearm by cubitalization of the radius (one bone forearm). Apropos of 6 cases. Ann Chir Main Memb Super 15(4):199–211

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cavadas PC, Landin L, Thione A et al (2010) Reconstruction of massive bone losses of the elbow with vascularized bone transfers. Plast Reconstr Surg 126(3):964–972

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Chadha M, Arora SS, Singh AP et al (2010) Autogenous non-vascularized fibula for treatment of giant cell tumor of distal end radius. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 130(12):1467–1473

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Chun-Yi L, Yiing-Feng H, Hua-Tzu H, Chang-Sheng L (2009) Lung cancer with solitary bone metastasis in the radius. Clin Nucl Med 34(10):684–685

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. De Smet L (2009) Treatment of non-union of forearm bones with a free vascularised corticoperiosteal flap from the medial femoral condyle. Acta Orthop Belg 75(5):611–615

    Google Scholar 

  11. El-Mowafi H, Elalfi B, Wasfi K (2005) Functional outcome following treatment of segmental skeletal defects of the forearm bones by Ilizarov application. Acta Orthop Belg 71(2):157–162

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Freyschmidt J, Ostertag H, Jundt G (2010) Klassifikation, Häufigkeitsverteilung, Altersverteilung und Lokalisation von Knochentumoren. In: Freyschmidt J, Ostertag H, Jundt G (Hrsg) Knochentumoren mit Kiefertumoren, 3. Aufl. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg

  13. Grzegorzewski A, Pogonowicz E, Sibinski M et al (2010) Treatment of benign lesions of humerus with resection and non-vascularised, autologous fibular graft. Int Orthop 34(8):1267–1272

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Hankiss J, Renner A, Hardy G, Egri L (1997) Microsurgical methods of bone replacement. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 5:256–260

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hierner R, Tager G, Nast-Kolb D (2009) Vascularized bone transfer. Unfallchirurg 112(4):405–416; quiz 417–418

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Idrissi KK, Galiua F (2010) Non-vascularized fibular graft as salvage technique for forearm reconstruction. Chir Main 29(2):118–120

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Ihara K, Doi K, Sakai K et al (1999) Vascularized fibular graft after excision of giant cell tumor of the distal radius. A case report. Clin Orthop Relat Res 359:189–196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Jupiter JB, Fernandez DL, Levin LS, Wysocki RW (2010) Reconstruction of posttraumatic disorders of the forearm. Instr Course Lect 59:283–293

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Kumta SM, Leung PC, Griffith et al (2000) Vascularised bone grafting for fibrous dysplasia of the upper limb. J Bone Joint Surg Br 82(3):409–412

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Lee EH, Goh JC, Helm R, Pho RW (1990) Donor site morbidity following resection of the fibula. J Bone Joint Surg Br 72(1):129–131

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Mader K, Gausepohl T, Pennig D (2003) Shortening and deformity of radius and ulna in children: correction of axis and length by callus distraction. J Pediatr Orthop B 12(3):183–191

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Medgyesi S (1965) Healing of muscle-pedicle bone grafts: an experimental study. Acta Orthop Scand 35:294–299

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Medgyesi S (1973) Observations on pedicle bone grafts in goats. Vascular connections between soft tissues and bones. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 7(2):110–115

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Olekas J, Guobys A (1991) Vascularised bone transfer for defects and pseudarthroses of forearm bones. J Hand Surg Br 16(4):406–408

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Onoda S, Sakuraba M, Asano T et al (2011) Use of vascularized free fibular head grafts for upper limb oncologic reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 127(3):1244–1253

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Orzechowski W, Morasiewicz L, Krawczyk A et al (2002) Long-term results of forearm lengthening and deformity correction by the Ilizarov method. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil 4(3):324–332

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Page WT, Szabo RM (2009) Distraction osteogenesis for correction of distal radius deformity after physeal arrest. J Hand Surg Am 34(4):617–626

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Pinsolle V, Tessier R, Casoli V et al (2007) The pedicled vascularised scapular bone flap for proximal humerus reconstruction and short humeral stump lengthening. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 60(9):1019–1024

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Prasad N, Dent C (2010) Outcome of total elbow replacement for rheumatoid arthritis: single surgeon’s series with Souter-Strathclyde and Coonrad-Morrey prosthesis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 19(3):376–383

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Qureshi F, Draviaraj KP, Stanley D (2010) The Kudo 5 total elbow replacement in the treatment of the rheumatoid elbow: results at a minimum of ten years. J Bone Joint Surg Br 92(10):1416–1421

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Rashid M, Hafeez S, Zia ul Islam M et al (2008) Limb salvage in malignant tumours of the upper limb using vascularised fibula. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 61(6):648–661

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Safoury Y (2005) Free vascularized fibula for the treatment of traumatic bone defects and nonunion of the forearm bones. J Hand Surg Br 30(1):67–72

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Saint-Cyr M, Farkas J, Gupta A (2008) Double-barrel free fibula flap for treatment of infected nonunion of both forearm bones. J Reconstr Microsurg 24(8):583–587

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Steinlechner CW, Mkandawire NC (2005) Non-vascularised fibular transfer in the management of defects of long bones after sequestrectomy in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br 87(9):1259–1263

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Urist MR, Strates BS (1971) Bone morphogenetic protein. J Dent Res 50(6):1392–1406

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Lugt JC van der, Valstar ER, Witvoet-Braam SW, Nelissen RG (2010) Migration of the humeral component of the Souter-Strathclyde elbow prosthesis: a long-term RSA study. J Bone Joint Surg Br 92(2):235–241

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Wada T, Usui M, Isu K, Yamawakii S, Ishii S (1999) Reconstruction and limb salvage after resection for malignant bone tumour of the proximal humerus. A sling procedure using a free vascularised fibular graft. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81(5):808–813

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Interessenkonflikt

Der korrespondierende Autor gibt an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Hankiss.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hankiss, J., Holdenried, M. Möglichkeiten und Ergebnisse der (freien) vaskularisierten Knochentransplantation im Ober- und Unterarmbereich. Obere Extremität 6, 177–188 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11678-011-0129-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11678-011-0129-x

Schlüsselwörter

Keywords

Navigation