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Subjective socioeconomic status predicts e-learning engagement in college students: the mediating role of perceived social support and self-efficacy

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Abstract

In recent years, e-learning engagement has attracted much attention because the COVID-19 pandemic has forced schools to shift to online teaching without preparation. Therefore, based on the ecological system theory, this study investigates the relationship between subjective socioeconomic status and e-learning engagement among college students and the mediating effects of perceived social support and self-efficacy. A total of 528 college students in China voluntarily participated in our study. The results showed that perceived social support and self-efficacy independently and jointly mediated the relationship between subjective socioeconomic status and e-learning engagement. The multiple mediation model showed that the high subjective socioeconomic status would increase students’ perceived social support, which could improve their sense of self-efficacy, and further help them put more energy into e-learning. These findings contribute to a better understanding of factors that influence student e-learning engagement.

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Funding

This study is supported by the fund for building world-class universities (disciplines) of Renmin University of China. Project for Xuebin Wang.

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Correspondence to Yanjun Wang.

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Current themes of research.

E-learning engagement in higher education. Motivation of students.

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Wang, X., Wang, Y. & Ye, Y. Subjective socioeconomic status predicts e-learning engagement in college students: the mediating role of perceived social support and self-efficacy. Eur J Psychol Educ 39, 1119–1134 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-023-00725-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-023-00725-1

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