Abstract
Two hundred patients with biliary atresia have undergone redical operation from 1953 through July, 1982. Sixtyseven patients are alive without juandice, whereas 12 patients are alive with jaundice. Of 79 living patients, 43 have survived more than 5 yr. All of them are leading a normal life for their age and residual hepatic dysfunctions are slight in degree. Follow-up studies of these longterm survivors revealed that late results of surgical treatments of biliary atresia were mainly influenced by the association of frequent cholangitis during the postoperative course.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kasai M, Snzuki S: A New operation for “non-correctable”: biliary atresia-hepatic portoenterostomy. Shuzutsu, 13: 733, 1959
Kasai M, Kimura S, Asakura Y, Suzuki H, Taira Y, Ohashi E: Surgical treatment of biliary at resia. J Pediatr Surg, 3: 655, 1968
Kasai M: Treatment of biliary atresia with special reference to hepatic portoenterostomy and its modifications, Prog Pediatr Surg, 6: 5, 1974
Valayer J: Protal hypertension in biliary atresia, International Workshop on Biliary Atresia, New York, 1981.
Howard ER: Surgery for biliary atresia: Personal experince with 88 case, International Workshop on Biliary Atresia, New York, 1982
Altman R P: Long term results after Kasai Procedure, International Workshop on Biliary Atresia, New York, 1982
Hitch D C, Shikes R H and Lilly J R: Determinations of survival after Kasai's operation for biliary atresia using acturial analysis. J Pediatr Surg 14: 310, 1979
Mustard R Jr. Shandling B, Gillam J: The Kasai's operation (Hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia-experience with 20 cases. J Pediatr Surg 14: 511, 1979
Weber T R, Grosfeld J L, Fitzgerald J F: Prognostic determinations after hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia. Am J Surg 141: 57, 1981
Kasai M et al.: Changes of portal vein pressure and intrahepatic blood vessels after surgery for biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg 16: 152, 1981
Sawaguchi S, Akiyma Y, Saeki M, Otha Y: The treatment of congenital biliary atresia, with special reference to hepatic portoentero-anastomosis. Fifth Annual Meeting of the Pacific Association of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, 1972
Lilly J R, Altman R P: Hepatic portoenterostomy (the Kasai operation] for biliary atresia. Surgery 78: 655: 1972
Suruga K, Nagashima K, Kohno S, Miyano T, Kitahara T, Inui M: A clinical and pathological study of congenital biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg 7: 655, 1972
Miyata M, Ueda T, Okmoto E: Longterm results of hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia: special reference to postoperative portal hypertension. Surgery 76: 234, 1974
Toyosaka A, Okamoto E et al.: Follow up studies of long-term survivors after hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia. Jpn J Pediatr Surg 12: 1073, 1910
Hasegawa H and Thai Y: Reconstruction of bile duct by gastroepiploic rolled island flap. Plastic Surgery 19: 395, 1976
Chiba T, Takahashi H: Bile duct reconstruction with an intestinal valve to prevent postoperative ascending cholangitis. J Soc Pediatr Surg 10: 603, 1974
Tanaka E, et al: Jejunal interposition hepatic protoduodenostomy with intestinal valve for treatment of biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg 13: 733, 1981
Ikeda K, Suita S: Hepatic portogastrostomy using a gastric tube for the treatment of congenital biliary atresia. Z Kinderchir, 17: 360, 1975
Yura J, et al: Treatment of congenital biliary atresia by hepatic portojejunostomy. Jpn J Pediatr Surg 10: 665, 1978
Saeki N, Akiyama H, et al: Portal hypertension after successful hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia. Jpn J Pediatr Surg 12: 1059, 1980
Hays D M, Kimura K: Portal hypertension in biliary atresia The Japanese experience, Harvard University Press: Cambridge Massachusetts 1980 p 127.
Odievre M: Long term results of surgical treatment of biliary atresia. World J Surg 2: 589, 1978
Kasai M, Watanabe I, Ohi R: Follow-up studies of long-turm survivors after hapatic portoenterostomy for: “noncorrectable” biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg, 10: 173 1975
Altman R P, Chandra R, Lilly J R: Ongoing cirrhosis after successful porticoen-terostomy in infants with biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg 10: 685, 1975
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kasai, M., Ohi, R. Long-term follow-up results of patients with biliary atresia. Indian J Pediatr 50, 209–217 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02821444
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02821444