Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Arterial vasculature of the stomach and oncologic gastrectomies

Vascularisation de l'estomac et gastrectomies carcinologiques

  • Radiological Anatomy
  • Published:
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Preoperative knowledge of the gastric arterial blood-supply with special regard to anatomic anomalies is desirable for a correct surgical approach to this viscus and for the reduction of intra- and postoperative complication rates. The authors report their experience with the use of preoperative digital angiography in the evaluation of 46 consecutive patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery. Twenty of these (43.5 %) presented a vascular anatomy different from the normal pattern. In 6 (13 %), a double arterial anomaly was detected. Some anatomic anomalies of the celiac axis and superior mesenteric artery are described in relation to operative procedures during oncologic gastrectomies.

Résumé

La connaissance pré-opératoire de la vascularisation artérielle gastrique, avec un intérêt particulier pour les variations anatomiques, est utile pour une approche chirurgicale correcte de ce viscère et pour la réduction du taux des complications per et post-opératoires. Les auteurs rapportent leur expérience sur l'utilisation de l'angiographie digitalisée pré-opératoire dans l'évaluation de 46 patients consécutifs devant subir une chirurgie gastrique pour cancer. Vingt des 46 patients (43,5 %) présentaient une anatomie vasculaire différente du schéma normal. Dans 6 cas (13 %) une double anomalie artérielle a été décrite . Quelques anomalies anatomiques du tronc cœliaque et de l'a. mésentérique supérieure sont décrites en relation avec la réalisation des gastrectomies pour cancer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Appleby LH (1953) The coeliac axis in the expansion of the operation for gastric carcinoma. Cancer 6: 704–707

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barrie J, Latreille R, Groulier P, Garrel JF, Boccho JJ, Rowzy J (1967) A propos d'une série de 200 cancers de l'estomac. Mem Acad Chir 93: 211–218

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brun H (1913) Zur Mobilisation und Verlagerung des Magens und Duodenums bei Operationem am Magen und unteren Abschnitt der Speiserohre. Beitr Klin Chir 84: 305–338

    Google Scholar 

  4. De Bernardinis G, Negro P, Tuscano D, Masci C, Agnifili A, Carboni M (1982) Riduzione «concentrica» dello stoma gastrico nella resezione secondo Billroth I. Chir Gastroent 16: 131–136

    Google Scholar 

  5. Di Dio LJA, Christoforidis AJ, Chandnani PC (1980) Posterior gastric artery and its significance as seen in angiograms. Am J Surg 139: 333–337

    Google Scholar 

  6. Diop M, Dia A, Sow ML, Morin A (1994) Systématisation des territoîres artériels de l'estomac: application aux oesogastroplasties. Lyon Chir 90: 370–377

    Google Scholar 

  7. Friesen SR (1957) The significance of the anomalous origin of the left hepatic artery from the left gastric artery in operations upon the stomach and esophagus. Am Surg 23: 1103–1108

    Google Scholar 

  8. Greig HW, Anson BJ, Coleman SS (1951) The inferior phrenic artery. Types of origin in 850 body-halves and diaphragmatic relationship. Quart Bull Northw Univ Med Sch 25: 345–350

    Google Scholar 

  9. Haller A (1745) Tabulae arteriae coeliacae; in icones anatomicae partes corporis humani. Vandenhoeck, fasc.II, Gottingae

  10. Hermanek P, Sobin LH (1992) TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, 4th edn, 2nd revision 1992. Geneva: International Union Against Cancer

    Google Scholar 

  11. Isabella V, Marotta E, Bianchi F (1984) Ischemic necrosis of proximal gastric remnant following subtotal gastrectomy with splenectomy. J Surg Oncol 25: 124–132

    Google Scholar 

  12. Japanese Research Society for Gastric Cancer (1995) Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma, 1st English edn. Kanehara, Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kupic EA, Marshall WH, Abrams HL (1967) Splenic arterial patterns. Angiographic analysis and review. Invest Radiol 2: 70–98

    Google Scholar 

  14. Leriche R, Villemin F (1907) Recherches anatomiques sur les artères de l'estomac. Bibl Anat 16: 111–125

    Google Scholar 

  15. Leriche R, Villemin F (1907) Deux cas d'anomalie de l'artèrie hépatique. Bull Soc Anat 48: 229

    Google Scholar 

  16. Levasseur JC, Couinaud C (1968) Etude de la distribution des artères gastriques. Incidences chirurgicales (1). J Chir 95: 57–78

    Google Scholar 

  17. Levasseur JC, Couinaud C (1968) Etude de la distribution des artères gastriques. Incidences chirurgicales (2). J Chir 95: 161–176

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lurie AS (1987) The significance of the variant left accessory hepatic artery in surgery for proximal gastric cancer. Arch Surg 122: 725–728

    Google Scholar 

  19. Michels NA (1955) Blood supply and anatomy of the upper abdominal organs. Lippincot, Philadelphia, pp 248–273

    Google Scholar 

  20. Michels NA (1961) Introduction to anatomic descriptions. The abdominal aorta and its branches. In: Luisada AA (ed) Development and structure of the cardiovascular system, McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 127–156

    Google Scholar 

  21. Nakamura H, Uchida H, Kuroda C, Yoshioka H, Tokunaga K, Kitatani T, Sato T, Ohi H, Hori S (1980) Accessory left gastric artery arising from left hepatic hartery: angiographic study. Am J Roentgenol 134: 529–532

    Google Scholar 

  22. Nebesar NA, Kornnlith PL, Pollard JJ, Michels NA (1969) Celiac and superior mesenteric arteries. A correlation of angiograms and dissections. Little Brown, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  23. Okano S, Sawai K, Taniguchi H, Takahashi T (1993) Aberrant left hepatic artery arising from left gastric artery and liver function after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer. World J Surg 17: 70–74

    Google Scholar 

  24. Rodgers JB (1966) Infarction of the gastric remnant following subtotal gastrectomy. Arch Surg 92: 917–921

    Google Scholar 

  25. Rutter AG (1953) Ischaemic necrosis of the stomach following subtotal gastrectomy. Lancet 2: 1021–1022

    Google Scholar 

  26. Schein M, Saadia R (1989) Postoperative gastric ischaemia. Br J Surg 76: 844–848

    Google Scholar 

  27. Shapiro AL, Robillard GL (1950) The esophageal arteries (their configurational anatomy and variations in relation to surgery). Ann Surg 131: 171–185

    Google Scholar 

  28. Siewert JR, Bottcher K, Roder JD, Bush R, Hermanek P, Meyer HJ (1993) Prognostic relevance of systemic lymph node dissection in gastric carcinoma. German Gastric Carcinoma Study Group. Br J Surg 80: 1015–1018

    Google Scholar 

  29. Suzuki K, Prates JC, Di Dio LJA (1978) Incidence and surgical importance of the posterior gastric artery. Ann Surg 187: 134–136

    Google Scholar 

  30. Swigart LVL, Siekert RG, Hambley WC, Anson BJ (1950) The esophageal arteries. Surg Gynecol Obstet 90: 234–243

    Google Scholar 

  31. Trubel W, Turkof E, Rokitansky A, Firbas W (1985) Incidence, anatomy and territories supplied by the posterior gastric artery. Acta Anat 124: 26–30

    Google Scholar 

  32. Trubel W, Rokitansky A, Turkof E, Firbas W (1988) Correlations between posterior gastric artery and superior polar artery in human anatomy. Anat Anz 167: 219–223

    Google Scholar 

  33. Van Damme JP, Bonte J, van der Schueren GA (1969) Evaluation of hepatic and cystic arteries. The importance of the aberrant hepatic branches. Acta Anat 73: 192–209

    Google Scholar 

  34. Van Damme JP, Bonte J (1988) The blood supply of the stomach. Acta Anat 131: 89–96

    Google Scholar 

  35. Van Damme JP, Bonte J (1990) Vascular anatomy in abdominal surgery. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stutgart, pp 33–42

    Google Scholar 

  36. Walther A (1729) De arteriae coeliacae tabula. Titius, Lipsiae

    Google Scholar 

  37. Wilkie D (1911) The blood supply of the duodenum with special reference to the supraduodenal artery. Surg Gynecol Obstet 13: 399–405

    Google Scholar 

  38. Wind Ph, Chevallier JM, Sarcy JJ, Delmas V, Cugnenc Ph (1994) The infrapyloric artery and cephalic pancreatoduodenectomy with pylorus presrvation: preliminary study. Surg Radiol Anat 16: 165–172

    Google Scholar 

  39. Yovanovitch BY (1960) Contribution a l'étude de la nécrose ischemique du moignon après gastrectomie subtotale. Ann Chir 14: 261–264

    Google Scholar 

  40. Yu W, Whang I (1990) Surgical implications of the posterior gastric artery. Am J Surg 159: 420–422

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Guadagni, S., Gola, P., Marsili, L. et al. Arterial vasculature of the stomach and oncologic gastrectomies. Surg Radiol Anat 17, 269–276 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01795062

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01795062

Key words

Navigation