Skip to main content
Log in

Superficial fascial and muscular layers in the face and neck: A histological study

  • Published:
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The author emphasizes and clarifies some disputed anatomical points based on topographical histological studies of the superficial muscular and fibrous layers of the face and neck, made in 8 cadavers, 6 human fetuses, 3 monkeys, and 42 surgical specimens. The findings in this anatomical study should make certain plastic surgical operations of the face more understandable, especially the rhytidectomy as it is done today.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abul-Hassan HS, von Drasek Ascher G, Acland RD: Surgical anatomy and blood supply of the fascial layers of the temporal region. Plast Reconstr Surg77:17–24 1986

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Couly G, Hureau J, Vaillant J-M: Le fascia superficialis céphalique. Ann Chir Plast20:171–182, 1975

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Gray H: Warwick A, Williams X (ed), Anatomy of the human body, 35th ed. London: Longmans, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jost G, Levet Y, Wassef M: Superficial musculoaponeurotic system in the upper lip (Letter). Plast Reconstr Surg77:161, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mitz V, Peyronie M: The superficial musculo-aponeurotic system (SMAS) in the parotid and cheek area. Plast Reconstr Surg58:80–88, 1976

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Pensler JM, Ward JW, Parry SW: The superficial musculoaponeurotic system in the upper lip: an anatomic study in cadavers. Plast Reconstr Surg75:488–492, 1985

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Poirier P, Charpy A: Traité d'anatomie humaine. Paris: Masson, 1912

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rouviere H: Anatomie humaine, descriptive et topographique. Paris: Masson, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rubinstenn J: Etude de la musculature faciale chez l'homme agé. J Biol Buccale5:3–22, 1977

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Saban R: Peauciers de la face et du cou. In: Grasse PP (ed), Traité de Zoologie. Paris: Masson, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  11. Testut L, Letrajet A: Traité d'anatomie humaine. Paris: Doin, 1949

    Google Scholar 

  12. Truffert P: Le cou. Anatomie topographique. Paris: Arnette, 1922

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wassef, M. Superficial fascial and muscular layers in the face and neck: A histological study. Aesth. Plast. Surg. 11, 171–176 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01575505

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01575505

Key words

Navigation