Abstract
Horner's syndrome may be caused by a lesion anywhere along the three-neuron pathway from the hypothalamus to the eye. This syndrome has been reported secondary to numerous causes to date. In this paper, we describe an extremely rare case of Horner's syndrome due to jugular venous extasia demonstrated by computed tomography and intravenous digital subtraction angiography.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Amundsen P, Dietrichson, Enge I, Williams R (1963) Cerebral angiography by catheterization: complications and side effects. Acta Radiol 1:164–172
Bancroft JH, Beattie EJ Jr (1964) The compressed innominate vein. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 47:238–241
Bernard C (1853) Recherches experimentales sur le grand sympathique et spécialement sur l'influence que le section de ce nerf exerce sur la chaleur animal. C R Soc Biol 5:277
Cengiz K, Aykin A, Diren B (1990) Intrathoracic goiter with hyperthyroidism, tracheal compression, superior vene cava syndrome and Horner's syndrome. Chest 87:1005–1006
Gedde SJ, Clare FJ, Johns AJ, Johns KJ (1991) Horner's syndrome as a complication of pacemaker insertion. Am J Ophthalmol 112:97–98
Gelch MM (1978) Herniated thoracic disc at T1-2 level associated with Horner's syndrome. J Neurosurg 48:128–130
Gerwig W Jr (1952) International jugular phlebectasia. Ann Surg 135:130–133
Gilbert MG, Greenberg LA, Brown WT, Puranik S (1972) Fusiform venous aneurysm of the neck in children. J Pediatr Surg 7:106–111
Giles CL, Henderson JH, Horner's JH (1958) Horner's syndrome: an analysis of 216 cases. Am J Ophthalmol 46:289–296
Gordon DH, Rose JS, Kottmeier P, Levin DC (1976) Jugular venous ectasia in children. Pediatr Radiol 118:147–148
Harris RI (1928) Congenital venous cyst of the mediastinum. Ann Surg 88:953–956
Horner JF (1896) Ueber eine Form von Ptosis. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 7:193–198
Kleine LB, Vitek JJ, Raymon BC, (1987) Painfuls Horner's syndrome due to spontaneous carotid dissection. Ophthalmology 92:226–229
LaMonte SJ, Walker EA, Moran WB (1976) Internal jugular phlebectasia. A clinicoroentgenographic diagnosis. Arch Otolaryngol 102:706–708
Liu GT, Deskin RW, Bienfang DC (1992) Horner's syndrome caused by intra-oral trauma. J Clin Neuroophthalmol 12:110–115
Maloney WF, Younge BR, Moyer NJ (1980) Evaluation of the cause and accuracy of pharmacologic localization in Horner's syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 90:394–402
Mokri B, Sundt TM Jr, Hauser OW, (1979) Spontaneous internal carotid dissection, hemicrania and Horner's syndrome. Arch Neurol 36:677–680
Monterio MLR, Copetto JR (1988) Horner's syndrome associated with carotid artery atherosclerosis. Am Ophthalmol 105:93–94
Nwako FA, Agugua MEN, Udeh CA, Osuorji RI (1989) Jugular phlebectasia. J Pediatr Surg 24:303–305
Parikh AK (1972) Horner's syndrome: a complication of percutaneous catheterization of internal jugular vein. Anaesthesia 27:327–329
Teich SA, Halprin SL, Tay S (1985) Horner's syndrome secondary to Swan-Ganz catherization. Am J Med 78:168–170
Weinstein JM, Zweifel TJ, Thompson HS (1980) Congenital Horner's syndrome. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1074–1078
Wilkins RH, Brody IA (1968) Horner's syndrome. Arch Neurol 19:540–542
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Inci, S., Bertan, V., Kansu, T. et al. Horner's syndrome due to jugular venous ectasia. Child's Nerv Syst 11, 533–535 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00822844
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00822844