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The practice of empathy as a prerequisite for informed consent

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Abstract

The patient-physician relationship, as formulated in the traditional biomedical model of medicine, is inherently flawed. In entering this relationship, most patients seek simply to be delivered from illness back to normal psychosocial functioning. The physician, however, almost invariably responds with a purely biologic approach to diagnosis and treatment that often does not effectively address the patient's needs. This precludes the opportunity for a consensus between them, and may in fact lead to the physician manipulating the patient's decisions about the course of therapy. The relationship should be reshaped within a new scientific model of patient care that combines the biomedical analysis of disease with an empathic understanding of the patient's illness experience. Truly informed consent is viewed as a natural outcome of the application of this more comprehensive framework.

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Mr. Rosenberg's work on this article was partially supported by a 1985 Summer Fellowship from NIMH administered by the Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences at UCLA. We are also grateful to Mr. Russell Newstadt for his translations and transliterations from the Greek.

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Rosenberg, J.E., Towers, B. The practice of empathy as a prerequisite for informed consent. Theor Med Bioeth 7, 181–194 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00489229

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