Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Primary tumors of the patella

A review of 42 cases

  • Articles
  • Published:
Skeletal Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study reports 42 cases of histologically proven and radiographically correlated primary patellar tumors. Despite diverse histologic diagnoses, the radiographic appearances of benign as opposed to malignant patellar neoplasms are essentially indistinguishable. Although the literature suggests that giant cell tumor is the most frequent benign tumor of the patella, the most common benign neoplasm in this series is chondroblastoma (16 cases). Only four primary malignant lesions were encountered, three cases of lymphoma and one case of hemangioendothelioma. Since 38 (90%) of the 42 cases were benign, a benign etiology should be strongly favored, notwithstanding the radiographic appearance, whenever a primary patellar tumor is encountered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ashby ME, Dappen N (1976) Esophageal carcinoma metastatic to the patella: A case report. JAMA 235:2519

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bansal VP, Singh R, Grewal DS, Bannerjee AK (1974) Haemangioma of the patella: a report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 56:139

    Google Scholar 

  3. Carter TE, Detenbeck LC (1974) Intraosseous ganglion cyst of the patella: Report of a case. Tex Med 70:95

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cole WH (1925) Primary tumors of the patella. J Bone Joint Surg 7:637

    Google Scholar 

  5. Copeland CX, Enneking WF, Robbins WJ (1966) Aneurysmal bone cyst of the patella: A report of two cases. Clin Orthop 45:145

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dahlin DC, Unni KK (1986) Bone tumors: General aspects and data on 8542 cases, 4th edn. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fade RJ (1985) A rare case of chondroblastoma patella in a jumping athlete. J Ky Med Assoc 83:133

    Google Scholar 

  8. Faris WF, Rubin BD, Fielding JW (1978) Aneurysmal bone cyst of the patella: A case report. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 60:711

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gall EP, Didizian NA, Park Y (1974) Acute monarticular arthritis following patellar metastasis. JAMA 229:288

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hussey HH (1976) The vertebral venous system: editorial. JAMA 235:2524

    Google Scholar 

  11. Insall J (1982) Current concepts review: Patellar pain. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 64:147

    Google Scholar 

  12. Johanson PH (1968) Tumors of the patella: Letter to the editor. JAMA 206:650

    Google Scholar 

  13. Joyce MJ, Mankin HJ (1983) Caveat arthroscopos: Extra-articular lesions of bone simulating intra-articular pathology of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 65:289

    Google Scholar 

  14. Keeley CD (1973) Patellar metastases from carcinoma of the male breast. Can J Surg 16:328

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lammot TR (1968) Enchondroma of the patella. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 50:1230

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lewis MM, Bullough PG (1976) An unusual case of a cystic chondroblastoma of the patella. Clin Orthop 121:1988

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lewis MM, Reilly JF (1987) Sports tumors. Am J Sports Med 15:362

    Google Scholar 

  18. Linscheid RL, Dahlin DC (1966) Unusual lesions of the patella. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 48:1359

    Google Scholar 

  19. Park BM, Chung IH (1969) Aneurysmal bone cyst: A case report. Yonsei Med J 10:76

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rothermel FJ, Miller FJ, Hottenstein DW, Dunn EJ (1977) Metastases to the patella with bone scan, tomography, magnification film correlation. Penn Med 80:50

    Google Scholar 

  21. Schajowicz F, Gallardo H (1970) Epiphyseal chondroblastoma of bone: A clinico-pathological study of sixty-nine cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 52:205

    Google Scholar 

  22. Schultz E, Greenspan A (1986) Case report 378: A patella bone cyst. Skeletal Radiol 15:405

    Google Scholar 

  23. Srivastava KK, Kochhar VL (1973) Giant-cell tumor of the patella. Aust NZ J Surg 43:267

    Google Scholar 

  24. Stoler B, Staple TW (1969) Metastases to the patella. Radiology 93:853

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wientroub S, Salama R, Baratz M, Papo I, Weissman SL (1979) Unicameral bone cyst of the patella. Clin Orthop 140:159

    Google Scholar 

  26. Wilson JS, Genant HK, Carlsson A, Murray WR (1976) Patellar giant cell tumor. AJR 127:856

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The opinions or assertions contained herein are the private views of the authors and are not to be construed as official or as reflecting the views of the Department of the Army or the Department of Defense.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kransdorf, M.J., Moser, R.P., Vinh, T.N. et al. Primary tumors of the patella. Skeletal Radiol 18, 365–371 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00361426

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00361426

Key words

Navigation