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A Heuristic Pathophysiological Model of Tinnitus

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Abbreviations

AC:

Auditory cortex

ACC:

Anterior cingulate cortex

BA:

Brodman area

BOLD:

Blood oxygen level dependent

BPS:

Band pass small

BPW:

Band pass wide

BRAI²N:

Brain research center antwerp for innovative & interdisciplinary neuromodulation

CAS:

Complex adaptive systems

DACC:

Dorsal part of ACC

DLPFC:

Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

EEG:

Electroencephalography

ERP:

Event related potential

FMRI:

Functional magnetic resonance imaging

Hz:

Hertz

IC:

Inferior colliculus

ICA:

Independent component analysis

IPS:

Intraparietal sulcus

IEEG:

Intracranial EEG

LORETA:

Low resolution electro tomography

LTP:

Long term potentiation

MCS:

Minimally conscious state

MD:

Mediodorsal

MEG:

Magnetoencephalography

MGB:

Medial geniculate body

NB:

Nucleus basalis

OF:

Other frequency

PET:

Positron emission tomography

PCC:

Posterior cingulate cortex

PVS:

Persistent vegetative state

RTMS:

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

SMA:

Supplementary motor area

SPL:

Superior parietal lobule

STG:

Superior temporal gyrus

STS:

Superior temporal sulcus

TF:

Tinnitus frequency

TQ:

Tinnitus questionnaire

TPJ:

Temporoparietal junction

TRI:

Tinnitus research initiative

VMPFC:

Ventromedial prefrontal cortex

VTA:

Ventral tegmental area

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. TRI Tinnitus Clinic Antwerp, BRAI2N & Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650, Edegem, Belgium

    Dirk De Ridder

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  1. Dirk De Ridder
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Correspondence to Dirk De Ridder .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USAUSA

    Aage R. Møller

  2. Department of Psychiatry Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Berthold Langguth

  3. BRAI2N/TRI Tinnitus Clinic and Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650, Edegem, Belgium

    Dirk De Ridder

  4. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Tobias Kleinjung

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De Ridder, D. (2011). A Heuristic Pathophysiological Model of Tinnitus. In: Møller, A.R., Langguth, B., De Ridder, D., Kleinjung, T. (eds) Textbook of Tinnitus. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-145-5_21

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