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Reproduction of Paramyxoviruses

  • Chapter
Comprehensive Virology

Abstract

The paramyxovirus group is a large one which includes the parainfluenza viruses types 1–5, Newcastle disease, and mumps viruses. Measles, canine distemper, and rinderpest viruses form a distinct subgroup on the basis of antigenicity, hemagglutinating characteristics, and lack of evidence for a virion-associated neuraminidase or neuraminic acid-containing cellular receptors. However, it is now generally accepted that these viruses should also be included in the paramyxovirus group because of their similar structural properties. Other more recently isolated viruses which have been classified as paramyxoviruses on the basis of morphological and biological properties are Yucaipa (Dinter et al., 1964) and Nariva (Walder, 1971) viruses. Table 1 lists paramyxoviruses and their primary hosts.

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  1. The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10021, USA

    Purnell W. Choppin & Richard W. Compans

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  1. Department of Molecular Biology and Virus Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA

    Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat

  2. Department of Microbiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA

    Robert R. Wagner

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Choppin, P.W., Compans, R.W. (1975). Reproduction of Paramyxoviruses. In: Fraenkel-Conrat, H., Wagner, R.R. (eds) Comprehensive Virology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2706-6_2

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