Abstract
Perianal skin conditions are common. They are best managed by a proctologist in conjunction with a dermatologist. This brief review covers common perianal skin conditions and suggests management options in an evidence-based manner. Perianal dermatitis is the most common perianal skin condition. Up to one-third of patients with perianal dermatitis have a relevant contact allergy. It is recommended that all patients with this condition undergo cutaneous allergy testing. Dietary manipulation as part of management does not seem to have any evidence base, unless skin maceration is thought to be to the result of diarrhea, in which case stool thickeners may be of some benefit. Lower bowel endoscopy is important in perianal dermatitis to assess for internal hemorrhoids or neoplastic disease as a possible contributory factor. Perianal infections, especially those with the human papillomavirus, are also discussed in this chapter.
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Kirby, B. (2017). Perianal Skin Conditions. In: Herold, A., Lehur, PA., Matzel, K., O'Connell, P. (eds) Coloproctology. European Manual of Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53210-2_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53210-2_7
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