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Allium sativum L

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Medicinal Plants of the World

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Abstract

Garlic is an erect herb of the ALLIACEAE family, 30 to 60 cm tall. Bulb is on a disklike stem, consisting of several segments (cloves), enclosed in a common membrane that is at the base of foliage leaves. Each clove consists of a protective cylindrical sheath and a small central bud. Leaf blade is linear, flat, and solid, 1 to 2.5 cm wide, and 30 to 60 cm long, having an acute apex. Leaf sheaths form a pseudostem. Inflorescence is umbellate, having smooth scape, round, solid coiled at first; subtended by membranous, long-beaked spathe, splitting on one side and remaining attachedto umbel. Small bulbils are produced in inflorescence; flowers are variable in number, and sometimes absent; they seldom open and may wither in bud.

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Ross, I.A. (2003). Allium sativum L. In: Medicinal Plants of the World. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-365-1_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-365-1_3

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