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11-04-2025 | Type 2 Diabetes | Practical Issues and Updates

Treat metabolic diseases with effective and approved therapies while new treatments are under investigation

Author: Aisling McGuigan

Published in: Drugs & Therapy Perspectives | Issue 4/2025

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Abstract

Management of metabolic diseases, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, typically requires pharmacotherapeutics in addition to lifestyle changes. Several glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists have acquired US FDA approval for treatment of these diseases, based on efficacy in glycaemic control and weight management in randomised controlled trials (RCTs). Recently, poly-agonist drugs that target GLP-1R and other metabolic signalling pathways, such as glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptors and glucagon receptors, have shown superior glycaemic control and weight loss effects compared with mono-agonist drugs in RCTs. This highlights the potential benefit of activating multiple gut hormone signalling pathways to achieve improved outcomes in the pharmacological treatment of metabolic diseases.
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Metadata
Title
Treat metabolic diseases with effective and approved therapies while new treatments are under investigation
Author
Aisling McGuigan
Publication date
11-04-2025
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Drugs & Therapy Perspectives / Issue 4/2025
Print ISSN: 1172-0360
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1977
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40267-025-01154-4