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Maternal Diet During Pregnancy and Lactation and Child Food Preferences, Dietary Patterns, and Weight Outcomes: a Review of Recent Research

  • 01-12-2021
  • Obesity
  • Maternal and Childhood Nutrition (AC Wood, Section Editor)
Published in:

Abstract

Purpose of Review

Efforts to promote children’s preferences for healthy foods hold much potential for improving diet quality and preventing obesity. The purpose of this review was to summarize recent evidence for associations between maternal diet during pregnancy and lactation and child food preferences, dietary patterns, and weight outcomes.

Recent Findings

Recent research illustrates greater maternal vegetable intakes during pregnancy and lactation predict greater child preferences for and intakes of vegetables. Recent randomized clinical trials to improve maternal weight outcomes during the perinatal period via behavioral lifestyle interventions that included dietary components have yielded mixed findings for effects on child weight outcomes.

Summary

There is strong evidence that maternal diet during pregnancy and lactation shapes flavor preferences during infancy; more research is needed to understand factors that facilitate versus hinder the translation of these preferences to later dietary patterns and weight outcomes.
Title
Maternal Diet During Pregnancy and Lactation and Child Food Preferences, Dietary Patterns, and Weight Outcomes: a Review of Recent Research
Authors
Alison K. Ventura
Suzanne Phelan
Karina Silva Garcia
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Nutrition Reports / Issue 4/2021
Electronic ISSN: 2161-3311
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-021-00366-0
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