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09-05-2024 | Research

Neurofeedback training can increase the effectiveness of neuromuscular training on balance and limit of stability of athletes with chronic ankle instability: three arms and single-blind randomized control trial

Authors: Ali Yalfani, Masoud Azizian, Behnam Gholami-Borujeni

Published in: Sport Sciences for Health | Issue 4/2024

Abstract

Introduction

Chronic ankle instability can impair balance, ankle range of motion, and strength. Neurofeedback training was recently used to rehabilitate musculoskeletal injuries. This study investigated the effectiveness of adding neurofeedback training to neuromuscular training on the balance, limit of stability, ankle range of motion, and strength of athletes with chronic ankle instability.

Methods

This study was three arms and a single-blind randomized control trial. Participants were 62 young male athletes with chronic ankle instability who were randomly divided into 3 groups; combination group, neuromuscular group, and control group. Eight weeks of intervention were carried out in training groups. Outcome measures were balance control, the limit of stability, ankle range of motion, and strength.

Results

The study results indicated that neurofeedback training + neuromuscular training and neuromuscular training alone improved balance, the limit of stability, ankle range of motion, and strength. Also, neurofeedback training + neuromuscular training was more effective than neuromuscular training alone in variables of dynamic balance in anterior–posterior (p = 0.031), the limit of stability in the left (p = 0.003), forward-left (p = 0.045), and backward-right (p = 0.048).

Conclusion

Considering that the improvement in dynamic balance in anterior–posterior, the limit of stability in the left, forward-left, and backward-right was greater in the combined (neurofeedback training + neuromuscular training) group compared to neuromuscular training alone, neurofeedback training can be considered as a complementary program to rehabilitation protocols for chronic ankle instability.

Trial registration

IRCTID, IRCT20211018052799N1. Registered 1 December 2021

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Title: Neurofeedback training can increase the effectiveness of neuromuscular training on balance and limit of stability of athletes with chronic ankle instability: three arms and single-blind randomized control trial
Authors: Ali Yalfani
Masoud Azizian
Behnam Gholami-Borujeni
Publication date: 09-05-2024
Publisher: Springer Milan
Published in: Sport Sciences for Health / Issue 4/2024
Print ISSN: 1824-7490
Electronic ISSN: 1825-1234
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-024-01212-w

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Neurofeedback training can increase the effectiveness of neuromuscular training on balance and limit of stability of athletes with chronic ankle instability: three arms and single-blind randomized control trial

Abstract

Introduction

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Trial registration

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Abstract

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Methods

Results

Conclusion

Trial registration

Please log in to get access to this content

Intermittent sequential pneumatic compression reduces post-exercise hemodilution and enhances perceptual recovery without improving subsequent cycling performance

Sprint biomechanics assessment with low-cost systems: a reliability study

Vitamin D3 supplementation could improve the effect of exercise training on type 2 diabetes-induced metabolic disorders via BDNF/irisin axis in elderly women

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