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Treatment of scleredema adultorum of Buschke with intravenous immunoglobulin and mycophenolate mofetil in a 14-year-old girl: a case report

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Abstract

Background

Scleredema adultorum of Buschke is a rare disease characterized by firm and non-pitting edema of the skin. The condition is rare with unknown etiology. Diagnosis is made on the basis of clinical findings and skin biopsy.

Case presentation

Here, we describe a 14-year-old Iranian girl presenting with non-pitting edema and woody thickening of the skin that progressed within a month. She was evaluated for possible underlying malignancy or connective tissue disorders, which were excluded by multiple laboratory workups. She underwent a skin biopsy which confirmed the diagnosis of scleredema, and she was successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and mycophenolate mofetil.

Conclusion

While scleredema adultorum of Buschke is a rare disease with no definite treatment, our effort through this report was to highlight the possible benefits of treatment by intravenous immunoglobulin and mycophenolate mofetil.
Title
Treatment of scleredema adultorum of Buschke with intravenous immunoglobulin and mycophenolate mofetil in a 14-year-old girl: a case report
Authors
Mehran Pournazari
Dena Mohamadzadeh
Shirin Assar
Mazaher Ramezani
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Medical Case Reports / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-04427-0
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