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03-02-2025 | Lymphoma | Review Article

Prognostic value of Glasgow prognostic score in hematological malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors: Lijun Jiang, Wenting Jin

Published in: International Journal of Hematology

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Abstract

Objective

The Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) is used to predict the prognosis of several cancers. This first systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the role of GPS in predicting overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with hematological malignancies.

Methods

Embase, PubMed, CENTRAL, Scopus, and Google Scholar were screened for studies evaluating the prognostic role of GPS in hematological malignancies.

Results

Twelve studies were eligible. Meta-analysis showed that patients with GPS of ≥1 and ≥2 had worse OS than those with GPS of 0. We noted that both GPS scores of ≥1 and ≥2 were associated with significantly poor PFS in patients with hematological malignancies. Results remained robust on sensitivity analysis.

Conclusion

GPS can be used as a predictor of OS and PFS in patients with hematological malignancies. High GPS scores can lead to a twofold higher risk of poor OS and PFS.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
Prognostic value of Glasgow prognostic score in hematological malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors
Lijun Jiang
Wenting Jin
Publication date
03-02-2025
Publisher
Springer Nature Singapore
Published in
International Journal of Hematology
Print ISSN: 0925-5710
Electronic ISSN: 1865-3774
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-025-03935-z

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