01 February 2011
Determination of pain intensity risk factors among school children with nonspecific low back pain
Beyza AkdagABCDEF, Ugur CavlakABDEF, Ali CimbizABEF, Handan CamdevirenABCDEFDOI: 10.12659/MSM.881378
Med Sci Monit 2011; 17(2): PH12-15
Abstract
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a common disease among people under the age of 20. To the best of our knowledge few studies have been carried out on LBP among school children in Turkey, and none of them studied the correlation between pain intensity and related variables with LBP.
Material/Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out to investigate the risk factors and their correlations with pain intensity among 222 school children (106 girls and 116 boys) aged 10–18 years in the city of Denizli. A self-reported questionnaire was used to collect the data. The regression tree method (RTM) was used to determine the risk factors by using the STATISTICA program package. Pain intensity was the outcome variable, and 8 independent variables (body mass index (BMI), sex, regular exercise habit, studying posture, transportation to/from school, duration of studying, bag handling, and type of bed) were used to detect their effect on pain intensity.
Results: The results showed that pain intensity is significantly affected by 4 independent variables: duration of studying, type of bed, transportation to/from school, and BMI. The overall mean and standard deviation of pain intensity was 2.58±0.86 (minimum=1, maximum=5).
Conclusions: Results from the literature, as well as our study, show that taking parents’ and teachers’ concerns seriously is of vital importance. Our results indicate that parents and teachers should be informed about duration of studying, type of bed, transportation and obesity as risk factors predicting NLBP in school children.
Keywords: Regression Analysis, Questionnaires, Low Back Pain - epidemiology, Child, Adolescent, Risk Factors, Schools
Editorial
01 June 2024 : Editorial
Editorial: Concerns as Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) Virus of the H5N1 Subtype is Identified in Dairy Cows and Other MammalsDOI: 10.12659/MSM.945315
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945315
In Press
Database Analysis
ANXA5: A Key Regulator of Immune Cell Infiltration in Hepatocellular CarcinomaMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943523
Laboratory Research
Effect of Dentin Contamination with Hemostatic Agents and Cleaning Techniques on Bonding with Self-Adhesive...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943353
Clinical Research
Undiagnosed and Untreated Peripheral Complications of Diabetes: Findings from a Pilot Study on Diabetes-Rel...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944239
Laboratory Research
Molecular Prevalence and Geographical Variations of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae ST15 Isolate...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943596
Most Viewed Current Articles
14 Dec 2022 : Clinical Research
Prevalence and Variability of Allergen-Specific Immunoglobulin E in Patients with Elevated Tryptase LevelsDOI :10.12659/MSM.937990
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e937990
17 Jan 2024 : Review article
Vaccination Guidelines for Pregnant Women: Addressing COVID-19 and the Omicron VariantDOI :10.12659/MSM.942799
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e942799
16 May 2023 : Clinical Research
Electrophysiological Testing for an Auditory Processing Disorder and Reading Performance in 54 School Stude...DOI :10.12659/MSM.940387
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940387
01 Jan 2022 : Editorial
Editorial: Current Status of Oral Antiviral Drug Treatments for SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Non-Hospitalized Pa...DOI :10.12659/MSM.935952
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935952