1969 年 89 巻 4 号 p. 549-557
The ether extract of the root of Angelica decursiva FR. et SAV. (Umbelliferae) gave two new crystalline coumarins, decursin (I), C19H20O5, mp 110-111°, [a]15D+172.9°and decursidin (II), C24H26O7, mp 60-62°, [a]23D-44.8°, and a new non-crystalline coumarin (III), C24H28O7, [a]D 0°, in addition to known coumarins, nodakenetin and umbelliferone. The structures of I and II were established as 3'-senecioyloxy-3', 4'-dihydroxanthyletin and 3', 4'-disenecioyloxy-3', 4'-dihydroxanthyletin, respectively. The coumarin III was shown to be the angeloylisovaleroyl diester of 3', 4'-dihydroxy-3', 4'-dihydroxanthyletin. The stereochemistry of these coumarins and the location of the acyl groups in III are under investigation.