Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Modification by Fluoride, Bromide, Iodide, Thiocyanate and Nitrite Anions of Reaction of a Myeloperoxidase–H2O2–Cl System with Nucleosides
Toshinori SuzukiHiroshi Ohshima
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2003 Volume 51 Issue 3 Pages 301-304

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Abstract

The influence of fluoride (F), bromide (Br), iodide (I), thiocyanate (SCN) and nitrite (NO2) on the reaction of a myeloperoxidase–H2O2–Cl system with a nucleoside mixture was studied. The reaction was carried out under mildly acidic conditions and terminated by N-acetylcysteine. Without the additional anions, quantity of nucleosides consumed fell in the following order: 2′-deoxyguanosine>2′-deoxycytidine>>2′-deoxythymidine>2′-deoxyadenosine≈0. F did not affect the reaction. Br increased the consumption of 2′-deoxycytidine and 2′-deoxythymidine, but decreased that of 2′-deoxyguanosine. I, SCN and NO2 suppressed the reaction. These results suggest that Br has a unique effect in relation to nucleoside damage caused by myeloperoxidase.

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© 2003 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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