Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-25T07:24:26.003Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ten and a half years seroepidemiology of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in Denmark

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

K. Lind
Affiliation:
Mycoplasma Laboratory, Neisseria Department
M. W. Bentzon
Affiliation:
Department of Biostatistics, Statens Seruminstitut, Artillerivej5, DK-2300, Copenhagen S, Denmark
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The study was based on a computerized card index of 9161 patients who had at least one positive blood specimen in the Mycoplasma pneumoniae complement fixation test. A total of 12562 specimens from these patients had been sent to Statens Seruminstitut from hospitals and general practitioners during a 10·5-year period. The period encompassed a previously described endemic period in a 30-year study of the epidemiological pattern of M. pneumoniae infection in Denmark [1], The serological data presented support the hypothesis advanced here that a more than sixfold increase of children in day care might have contributed to a change in the epidemiological pattern. The correlation between age and level of specific antibodies, as well as persistence of seropositivity, were also investigated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

References

REFERENCES

1.Lind, K, Bentzon, MW. Changes in the epidemiological pattern of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in Denmark. A 30 years survey. Epidemiol Infect 1988; 101: 377–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Lind, K, Bentzon, MW. Epidemics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in Denmark from 1958 to 1974. Int J Epidemiol 1976; 5: 267–77.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Kenny, GE, Grayston, JT. Eaton pleuropneumonia-like organism (Mycoplasma pneumoniae) complement-fixing antigen: Extraction with organic solvents. J Immunol 1965; 95: 1925.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Meiklejohn, G. The cold agglutination test in the diagnosis of primary atypical pneumonia. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1943; 54: 181–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Denny, FW, Clyde, WA Jr, Glezen, WP. Mycoplasma pneumoniae disease: Clinical spectrum, pathophysiology, epidemiology, and control. J Infect Dis 1971; 123: 7492.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Baseman, JB, Dallo, SF, Tully, JG, Rose, DL. Isolation and characterization of Mycoplasma genitalium strains from the human respiratory tract. J Clin Microbiol 1988; 26: 2266–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Lind, K, Lindhardt, , Schütten, HJ, Blom, J, Christiansen, C. Serological cross-reactions between Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Clin Microbiol 1984: 20: 1036–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Kenny, GE, Kaiser, GG, Cooney, MK, Foy, HM. Diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia: sensitivities and specificities of serology with lipid antigen and isolation of the organism on soy peptone medium for identification of infections. J Clin Microbiol 1990: 28: 2087–93.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Foy, HM, Kenny, GE, McMahan, R, Mansy, AM, Grayston, JT. Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in an urban area. JAMA 1970; 214: 1666–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Grayston, JT, Alexander, ER, Kenny, GE, Clarke, ER, Fremont, JC, MaeColl, WA. Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections. Clinical and epidemiologic studies. JAMA 1965; 191: 369–74.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.Fernald, GW, Collier, AM, Clyde, WA Jr. Respiratory infections due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae in infants and children. Pediatrics 1975; 55: 327–35.Google ScholarPubMed
12.Foy, HM, Kenny, GE, Sefi, R, Ochs, HD, Allan, ID. Second attacks of pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Infect Dis 1977; 135: 673–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Pönkä, A, Ukkonen, P. Age-related prevalence of complement-fixing antibody to Mycoplasma pneumoniae during an 8-year period. J Clin Microbiol 1983; 17: 571–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Brunner, H, Prescott, B, Greenberg, H, James, WD, Horswood, RL, Chanock, RM. Unexpectedly high frequency of antibody to Mycoplasma pneumoniae in human sera as measured by sensitive techniques. J Infect Dis 1977; 135: 524–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.McCormick, DP, Wenzel, RP, Senterfit, LB, Beam, WE Jr. Relationship of pre-existing antibody to subsequent infection by Mycoplasma pneumoniae in adults. Infect Immun 1977; 9: 53–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Biberfeld, G. Antibody responses in Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in relation to serum immunoglobulins, especially IgM. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Sect B 1971; 79: 620–34.Google Scholar
17.Nakamura, S, Ebisawa, I, Kitamoto, O, Sato, T. Persistence of serum antibody following Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Am Rev Resp Dis 1970; 101: 620–2.Google ScholarPubMed