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03-02-2025 | Fat Grafting | Original Articles

Comparison of Complication Rates of Different Autologous Gluteal Augmentation Techniques in 185 Consecutive Body Lift Surgeries in Massive Weight Loss Patients

Authors: Özay Özkaya, Ayça Ergan Şahin

Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery

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Abstract

Introduction

Patients who experience massive weight loss often face extensive circumferential truncal deformities, including buttock deflation. Body lift surgery is an effective method for regaining body shape, and concomitant gluteal augmentation addresses deformed buttocks. This study aimed to compare complication rates among different gluteal autoaugmentation techniques.

Methods

A total of 273 patients were operated on between 2019 and 2024. Of these, 185 patients with complete records and follow-up for at least 3 months were included in the study. The patients were divided into two groups: Those with a body lift with combined autoaugmentation and those without. In addition, the gluteal autoaugmentation group was divided into three groups according to the gluteal autoaugmentation technique: lipofilling, deepidermised fasciocutaneous island flap and deepidermised fasciocutaneous transposition flap groups.

Results

No major complications were recorded in either group. There was no statistically significant difference in complications between patients who underwent concomitant gluteal autoaugmentation and those who did not. The early complication rates in the lipofilling and transposition flap groups were statistically significantly higher than in the island flap group (p < 0.05), while the lipofilling and transposition flap groups did not show any statistically significant difference (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

Gluteal autoaugmentation with flaps is a safe procedure with minimal complication rates. Combining body lift surgery with gluteal augmentation techniques such as island or transposition flaps or lipofilling does not increase the risk of complications.

Level of Evidence I

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.​springer.​com/​00266.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Comparison of Complication Rates of Different Autologous Gluteal Augmentation Techniques in 185 Consecutive Body Lift Surgeries in Massive Weight Loss Patients
Authors
Özay Özkaya
Ayça Ergan Şahin
Publication date
03-02-2025
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-024-04654-2