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05-03-2025 | Review Article

Expanding horizons in theragnostics: from oncology to multidisciplinary applications

Authors: Ruicheng Wu, Weizhen Zhu, Fanglin Shao, Jie Wang, Dengxiong Li, Zhouting Tuo, Koo Han Yoo, Dilinaer Wusiman, Ziyu Shu, Wenjing Ge, Yubo Yang, Mang Ke, Wuran Wei, Susan Heavey, William C. Cho, Dechao Feng

Published in: La radiologia medica

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Abstract

Theragnostics is the integration of treatment and diagnosis, involving a drug or technology that combines diagnostic imaging with targeted therapy. This approach utilizes imaging to identify specific biological targets, which are then used to deliver therapeutic effects for the benefit of patients. The effectiveness and potential of theragnostics in improving patient outcomes are supported by significant clinical trials and technological innovations. Theragnostics has demonstrated its capacity to deliver targeted and real-time interventions, making it adaptable to diverse clinical domains. Its applications range from visualizing and eradicating tumors to addressing complex neurological disorders and cardiovascular diseases. The integration of nanomaterials and advancements in molecular biology further enhance the capabilities of theragnostics, promising a future where treatments are highly personalized, and diseases are understood and managed at a molecular level previously unattainable. Our comprehensive overview focuses on the current advancements in theragnostics applications across different disease domains. We highlight the role of molecular imaging technologies, such as PET/CT scans, in early diagnosis and treatment. Additionally, we explore the potential of chemokines as molecular imaging targets in systemic inflammatory diseases and central nervous system pathologies. In conclusion, the progression of theragnostics represents a transformative phase in medical practice, providing new avenues for precise treatment and improved patient outcomes. Its multidisciplinary nature and continuous innovation have the potential to profoundly impact the future of medical research and clinical practice, as well as revolutionizing the treatment and management of a wide array of diseases.
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Metadata
Title
Expanding horizons in theragnostics: from oncology to multidisciplinary applications
Authors
Ruicheng Wu
Weizhen Zhu
Fanglin Shao
Jie Wang
Dengxiong Li
Zhouting Tuo
Koo Han Yoo
Dilinaer Wusiman
Ziyu Shu
Wenjing Ge
Yubo Yang
Mang Ke
Wuran Wei
Susan Heavey
William C. Cho
Dechao Feng
Publication date
05-03-2025
Publisher
Springer Milan
Published in
La radiologia medica
Print ISSN: 0033-8362
Electronic ISSN: 1826-6983
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11547-025-01971-7