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A multidisciplinary perspective on semaglutide plus medical nutrition therapy for obesity

Explore the integration of semaglutide with medical nutritional therapy for the comprehensive management of obesity, with a focus on the Mediterranean diet and very-low-energy ketogenic therapy.

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Editor's Choice

Liraglutide may reduce recurrent stroke risk in people with type 2 diabetes

Liraglutide may reduce recurrent stroke risk versus placebo in people with type 2 diabetes with minor acute ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack.

SGLT-2 inhibitors may protect against AIRDs

People with type 2 diabetes started on SGLT-2 inhibitors may have a lower risk for autoimmune rheumatic diseases than those given sulfonylureas.

Cardioprotective effects of adiponectin in diabetes

Explore the diverse roles of adiponectin and its effects on cardiovascular outcomes across diabetes subtypes, especially in diabetic cardiomyopathy, with an emphasis on congestive heart failure.

Sudden onset of arm movements in a woman with diabetes

What could be causing involuntary and uncontrolled movements in the right arm and leg of a woman with a 25-year history of diabetes and hypertension, beginning shortly after an intramuscular betamethasone injection for shoulder pain?

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Episode 19: GLP-1 medicines - past, present, and future

From diabetes to obesity and beyond

In 2005 the US FDA approved the first GLP-1 medicine for type 2 diabetes, marking the start of a remarkable journey that goes beyond the stimulation of insulin secretion.

Prof. Daniel Drucker gives us a fascinating insight into the early work on GLP-1 and discusses how these medicines are impacting the lives of people with diabetes and obesity. He covers what's known about how they work, treatment duration, side effects, and the role of bariatric surgery, plus what's in the pipeline in terms of drug development and the indications that GLP-1 medicines may be used to treat in the future.

Prof. Daniel Drucker
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Podcast

Keynote series | Spotlight on managing health in obesity

Obesity is a major contributor to cardiorenal metabolic disease, but its impact extends throughout the body. Understand how obesity can affect other organ systems and impact treatment, and whether weight-loss measures improve outcomes.

Prof. Eva L. Feldman
Prof. Jonette Keri
Developed by: Springer Medicine
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Video

Case Studies

Sudden onset of arm movements in a woman with diabetes

What could be causing involuntary and uncontrolled movements in the right arm and leg of a woman with a 25-year history of diabetes and hypertension, beginning shortly after an intramuscular betamethasone injection for shoulder pain?

Post-bariatric hypoglycemia in a patient with heart failure

A man who achieved diabetes remission after gastric bypass presented with hypoglycemic episodes and endogenous hyperinsulinemia. Hypoglycemia resolved and fasting tests normalized when sacubitril/valsartan was discontinued due to worsening renal function.

Misdiagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis

A woman with abdominal pain was diagnosed with ureteral stones, but her pain persisted despite stent placement. A prior diagnosis of type 2 diabetes led to diabetic ketoacidosis being identified as the cause of the pain. 

Raising the standard: ensuring patient safety through minimum requirements for CGM performance

Prof. Chantal Mathieu highlights how the absence of rigorous performance standards for continuous glucose monitors in Europe contributes to wide variability in device accuracy, raising important concerns about patient safety.

Supported by:
  • Abbott Diabetes Care
Prof. Chantal Mathieu
Developed by: Springer Health+
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Video

Current Reviews

Targeting the gut-retina axis: mechanistic insights and therapeutic prospects for diabetic retinopathy

The pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy DR is highly complex, and in recent years, increasing attention has been directed toward the role of the gut in its development. Evidence suggests that intestinal barrier dysfunction is a frequent …

Mitochondrial dysfunction in type 1 diabetes and its implications for pancreatic beta-cell survival and insulin secretion

Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), as it compromises beta (β)-cell survival and insulin secretion. Autoimmune-driven inflammation disrupts mitochondrial homeostasis and thereby induces …

Is the NOD mouse a good model for type 1 diabetes?

The NOD mouse is the best-known, although by no means the only, murine model of type 1 diabetes. In this review, we provide a historical perspective, particularly highlighting areas of progress in understanding aspects of aetiology and immune …

Muscle loss and GLP-1R agonists use

Skeletal muscle wasting is a major yet often overlooked determinant of adverse outcomes in diabetes mellitus and obesity. Loss of muscle mass and strength not only impairs mobility and quality of life, but also worsens insulin resistance …

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine
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CME and eLearning

Integrating ketone and glucose monitoring for optimized diabetes management (Link opens in a new window)

1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)

Familiarize yourself with current and emerging ketone monitoring systems and the most useful clinical scenarios in which to use them through our podcasts and e-learning modules. Lower the barriers to effective prevention of diabetic ketoacidosis.

Supported by:
  • Abbott
Developed by: Springer Health+ IME

Raising the standard: ensuring patient safety through minimum requirements for CGM performance

Prof. Chantal Mathieu highlights how the absence of rigorous performance standards for continuous glucose monitors in Europe contributes to wide variability in device accuracy, raising important concerns about patient safety.

Supported by:
  • Abbott Diabetes Care
Developed by: Springer Health+

Real-world application of CGM technology (Link opens in a new window)

1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)

Refine the application of CGM technology in primary care to enhance the management of type 2 diabetes. Benefit from key updates and experiential learning using CGM devices, and practice your clinical decision-making skills with real cases, vodcasts, and interactive infographics.

Supported by:
  • Abbott
Developed by: Springer Health+ IME

Further Reading

Segmentation and Clustering Analysis of Scanned Foot Models for Intelligent Diabetic Foot Ulcer Offloading Boots

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a common and severe complication of diabetes that leads to amputation if not effectively managed. Intelligent offloading or rehabilitation devices or boots are used to manage or observe the ulcer and the process of …

Adjunctive Semaglutide in Patients Undergoing Intragastric Balloon for Weight Loss: 12-Month Prospective Comparative Study

Obesity represents a global public health burden. It is typically interrelated to a plethora of complications that predispose to avoidable morbidity and mortality [ 1 ]. The rates of obesity worldwide have more than doubled over the past 35 years …

Hand pathology in type 1 diabetes mellitus: a case-control study

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder with an increasing global prevalence [ 1 , 2 ]. While vascular complications are well-characterized, musculoskeletal manifestations are also common, yet often overlooked [ 3 ]. Notably …

Bri2 BRICHOS domain inhibits IAPP amyloid formation and improves beta cell function in stem cell-derived islets under metabolic stress

  • Open Access
  • Insulins
  • Original Research

Islet amyloid formation is considered an important pathological characteristic of pancreatic islets in individuals with type 2 diabetes [ 1 – 3 ], while it can also be identified in some individuals with type 1 diabetes [ 4 , 5 ] or less commonly …

Related topics

Post-bariatric hypoglycemia in a patient with heart failure

A man who achieved diabetes remission after gastric bypass presented with hypoglycemic episodes and endogenous hyperinsulinemia. Hypoglycemia resolved and fasting tests normalized when sacubitril/valsartan was discontinued due to worsening renal function.

Read more
Image Credits
Semaglutide plus nutrition therapy for obesity concept illustration/© JDawnInk / DigitalVision Vectors / Getty Images, Downward arrows/© akinbostanci / Getty Images / iStock, Woman taking pill/© amenic181 / stock.adobe.com (symbolic image with model), Fat cells 3D render/© Spectral-Design / Stock.adobe.com, Hyperdense lesion in the left putamen/© 2025, Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia, Neurol Sci, Medicine Matters Podcast promo image/© Springer Medizin GmbH, Closed-loop insulin system on a pregnant woman/© dzika_mrowka / iStock / Getty Images Plus (symbolic image with model), Crowd of people in shape of tick mark/© MicroStockHub / Getty Images / iStock, Hand stacking three blue wooden blocks with green checkmarks/© izzuan / Stock.adobe.com, Colourful crowd of people (conceptual graphic)/© JuSun/Getty Images/iStock, Spotlight on obesity series 4x3 image/© smartboy10 / Getty Images / iStock, Man taking a pill/© sebra / stock.adobe.com (symbolic image with model), Woman with abdominal pain/© Srisakorn / iStock / Getty Images Plus (symbolic image with model), Woman monitoring glucose level with sensor and an app on her phone while training at swimming pool/© (M) Goffkein, stock.adobe.com (symbolic image with model), Person walking/© _KUBE_ / Stock.adobe.com, Integrating Ketone and Glucose Monitoring for Optimized Diabetes Management/© Springer Healthcare IME, Real-world application of CGM technology to improve diabetes management in primary care/© Springer Healthcare IME, Man holding an injection pen/© JNemchinova / iStock / Getty Image Plus (symbolic image with model), Thermal plantar foot images of a person with diabetes/© (M) 2024, N Christy Evangeline et al. in Big Data, Machine Learning, and Applications. BigDML 2021. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd., Brain inside a medicine capsule/© Jorg Greuel / Getty Images, 3D illustration of platelets in blood smear/© Kateryna_Kon / stock.adobe.com, Paper kidneys with pills on pink background/© Pixel-Shot / stock.adobe.com, Glucose monitor on upper arm/© Oksana Iermolinska / iStock / Getty Images Plus (symbolic image with model), Man lying on a sofa/© urbazon / E+ / Getty Images (symbolic image with model), 3D rendered risk index concept image/© Wong Yu Liang / Moment / Getty Images, Woman scheduling an appointment/© Andrey Popov / Stock.adobe.com (symbolic image with model), A large enhancing tumor in the pelvic cavity before and after embolization/© (M) 2025, Atefeh Jannatalipour et al, BMC Endocr Disord