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Cardiovascular Care in Women Veterans: An Updated Profile

  • 01-12-2025
  • Women and Cardiovascular Health (N Goldberg and S Lewis, Section Editors)
Published in:

Abstract

Purpose of Review

To provide an updated summary of the burden and care of cardiovascular disease in women veterans.

Recent Findings

Women veterans can develop atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease at a much earlier age of 30 years compared to non-veteran women. Those who experienced chronic stress and environmental exposures were more likely to develop early menopause and premature coronary artery disease. Despite major improvements in therapeutic options for cardiovascular disease, the mortality rate of women veterans continues to rise while that of their counterparts has steadily decreased.

Summary

Women veterans is the fastest growing group of the veteran population. This is a unique and diverse population with a complex intersection of traditional, sex-specific, and military service-related risks for cardiovascular disease. They have a higher prevalence of both traditional and non-traditional risk factors compared to non-veteran women and are especially impacted by depression, post-traumatic stress syndrome, military sexual trauma, and housing instability.
Title
Cardiovascular Care in Women Veterans: An Updated Profile
Authors
Pristine Mei
Delia Cotiga
Ingy Mahana
Nimra Gilani
Michelle L. Dew
Susmita Parashar
D. Elizabeth Le
Publication date
01-12-2025
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Cardiology Reports / Issue 1/2025
Print ISSN: 1523-3782
Electronic ISSN: 1534-3170
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-025-02247-2
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Independent Medical Education Grant:
  • Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Image Credits
Abstract graphic of layered, concentric circular shapes in bright green, pink, blue, and purple on a dark blue background. The rings and segments form a complex radial pattern without text/© Springer Health+ IME