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01-12-2024 | Biomarkers | editorial

KRAS: Finally a druggable target in oncology?

Author: Aysegul Ilhan-Mutlu, MD, PhD

Published in: memo - Magazine of European Medical Oncology | Issue 4/2024

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Excerpt

After the initial establishment of microsatellite instability (MSI) as a tissue-agnostic biomarker, medical oncology is increasingly faced with other biomarkers that are assessed beyond tumor tissue type and have appropriate treatment options [1]. Although Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue (KRAS) was discovered as one of the first oncogenes, direct inhibition of the KRAS molecule has not yet been possible. Evaluating KRAS status helped us to implement upstream or downstream inhibitor molecules as this was considered a predictive biomarker [2]. …
Literature
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go back to reference Gouda MA, Nelson BE, Buschhorn L, Wahida A, Subbiah V. Tumor-Agnostic Precision Medicine from the AACR GENIE Database: Clinical Implications. Clin. Cancer Res. 2023;29(15):2753–60. Gouda MA, Nelson BE, Buschhorn L, Wahida A, Subbiah V. Tumor-Agnostic Precision Medicine from the AACR GENIE Database: Clinical Implications. Clin. Cancer Res. 2023;29(15):2753–60.
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go back to reference Garcia-Carbonero N, Martinez-Useros J, Li W, Orta A, Perez N, Carames C, et al. KRAS and BRAF Mutations as Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers for Standard Chemotherapy Response in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Single Institutional Study. Cells. 2020;9(1). Garcia-Carbonero N, Martinez-Useros J, Li W, Orta A, Perez N, Carames C, et al. KRAS and BRAF Mutations as Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers for Standard Chemotherapy Response in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Single Institutional Study. Cells. 2020;9(1).
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go back to reference Schmitz K, Schatz C, Knabl L. KRAS in modern oncology – The Molecular Pathological point of view. memo. 2024;. Schmitz K, Schatz C, Knabl L. KRAS in modern oncology – The Molecular Pathological point of view. memo. 2024;.
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Metadata
Title
KRAS: Finally a druggable target in oncology?
Author
Aysegul Ilhan-Mutlu, MD, PhD
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Keyword
Biomarkers
Published in
memo - Magazine of European Medical Oncology / Issue 4/2024
Print ISSN: 1865-5041
Electronic ISSN: 1865-5076
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12254-024-01004-5
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