Skip to main content
Top
Published in:

12-05-2024 | Note

Anti-inflammatory lindenane sesquiterpenoid dimers from the roots of Chloranthus holostegius var. trichoneurus

Authors: Xiaoli Wang, Zhenyu Zan, Jun Chi, An Huang, Danyang Zhang, Houli Jiang, Yi Li, Jun Luo

Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines | Issue 4/2024

Login to get access

Abstract

Two new lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers, chlotrichenes C and D (1 and 2) together with five known lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers (37) were isolated from the roots of Chloranthus holostegius var. trichoneurus, a famous natural medicine named as “Sikuaiwa” for subduing swellings and relieving pain. The structures including absolute configuration were elucidated by their 1D and 2D NMR, HRESIMS, and ECD data. Compounds 1 and 2 were classical [4 + 2] lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers that differed from known analogs in oxidation profile, side chain profile, and double bond position. The new isolates and compound 3 exhibited significant inhibitory activity on IL-1β production (IC50: 1–15 μM) in LPS-induced THP-1 cells and other compounds exhibited inhibitory activity on NO production in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells (IC50: 24–33 μM).

Graphical abstract

Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
Metadata
Title
Anti-inflammatory lindenane sesquiterpenoid dimers from the roots of Chloranthus holostegius var. trichoneurus
Authors
Xiaoli Wang
Zhenyu Zan
Jun Chi
An Huang
Danyang Zhang
Houli Jiang
Yi Li
Jun Luo
Publication date
12-05-2024
Publisher
Springer Nature Singapore
Published in
Journal of Natural Medicines / Issue 4/2024
Print ISSN: 1340-3443
Electronic ISSN: 1861-0293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-024-01817-y