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27-09-2024 | Acute Kidney Injury | Review

Cardiorenal syndrome: evolving concepts and pediatric knowledge gaps

Authors: Alexander J. Kula, Deirdre Bartlett

Published in: Pediatric Nephrology

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Abstract

Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) refers to concomitant dysfunction of both the heart and kidneys. The pathology in CRS is bidirectional. Many individuals with kidney disease will develop cardiovascular complications. Conversely, rates of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease are high in cardiac patients. While our understanding of CRS has greatly increased over the past 15 years, most research has occurred in adult populations. Improving cardiorenal outcomes in children and adolescents requires increased collaboration and research that spans organ systems. The purpose of this review is to discuss key features of CRS and help bring to light future opportunities for pediatric-specific research.

Graphical Abstract

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Metadata
Title
Cardiorenal syndrome: evolving concepts and pediatric knowledge gaps
Authors
Alexander J. Kula
Deirdre Bartlett
Publication date
27-09-2024
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Nephrology
Print ISSN: 0931-041X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-198X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-024-06517-z